Cheng Jing
Cheng Jing, musayendisiti ane timu yakagadzira "chip" yekutanga yeDNA muChina yekuona SARS makore gumi nemanomwe apfuura, ari kubatsira zvakanyanya mukurwisa denda reCOVID-19.
Mukati mevhiki isingasviki imwe chete, akatungamira timu yekugadzira kit yaigona kuona panguva imwe chete mavhairasi matanhatu ekufema, kusanganisira COVID-19, uye kusangana nezvinodiwa nekukurumidza zvekuongororwa kwekiriniki.
Cheng, akazvarwa muna 1963, ndiye purezidhendi wekambani yesainzi yezvebhayoloji yeHurumende inonzi CapitalBio Corp, uye mutevedzeri weNational People's Congress uye nyanzvi yezvedzidzo yeChinese Academy of Engineering.
Musi wa31 Ndira, Cheng akafonerwa naZhong Nanshan, nyanzvi yezvirwere zvekufema, nezvenyaya itsva dze coronavirus pneumonia, sekureva kwemushumo weScience and Technology Daily.
Zhong akamuudza nezvematambudziko ari muzvipatara maererano nekuongororwa kwe nucleic acid.
Zviratidzo zveCOVID-19 nefuruu zvakafanana, izvo zvakaita kuti kuongororwa kwakarurama kuve kwakakosha.
Kuziva hutachiona nekukurumidza kuitira kuti varwere vasaparadzwe kuti varapwe uye kuderedza hutachiona kwakakosha pakudzivirira kupararira kwechirwere ichi.
Kutaura zvazviri, Cheng akanga atotanga timu yekuferefeta nezve coronavirus itsva asati agamuchira runhare kubva kuna Zhong.
Pakutanga chaipo, Cheng akatungamira timu yeTsinghua University nekambani kuti vagare murabhoritari masikati neusiku, vachishandisa zvizere miniti yega yega kugadzira chipu chitsva cheDNA nemudziyo wekuyedza.
Cheng aiwanzodya manoodles ipapo ipapo panguva yekudya kwemanheru. Aiuya nebhegi rake zuva nezuva kuti agadzirire kuenda kuhondo mune mamwe maguta.
"Zvakatitorera mavhiki maviri kugadzira machipisi eDNA eSARS muna 2003. Panguva ino, takapedza nguva isingasviki vhiki," akadaro Cheng.
"Dai tisina ruzivo rwakawanda rwatakaunganidza mumakore apfuura uye rutsigiro runogara ruchibva kunyika iyi, tingadai tisina kupedza basa iri nekukurumidza kudaro."
Chip yakashandiswa kuyedza hutachiona hweSARS yaida maawa matanhatu kuti iwane mhinduro. Iye zvino, chip itsva yekambani iyi inogona kuyedza mavhairasi ekufema gumi nemapfumbamwe panguva imwe chete mukati meawa imwe nehafu.
Kunyangwe hazvo chikwata chakapfupisa nguva yekutsvaga nekugadzira chip nechishandiso chekuyedza, maitiro ekubvumidza haana kurerutswa uye kururama hakuna kudzikiswa zvachose.
Cheng akataura nezvipatara zvina kuti zviongororwe, asi chiyero cheindasitiri chiri zvitatu.
"Takadzikama kupfuura nguva yapfuura, tichitarisana nedenda iri," akadaro Cheng. "Zvichienzaniswa negore ra2003, kushanda kwedu mukutsvaga, mhando yezvigadzirwa uye kugona kwedu kugadzira zvese zvakavandudzika zvikuru."
Musi wa22 Kukadzi, kit yakagadzirwa nechikwata ichi yakatenderwa neNational Medical Products Administration uye yakashandiswa nekukurumidza pamberi pemauto.
Musi wa2 Kurume, Mutungamiri Xi Jinping akaongorora Beijing kuti aone kana paine nzira dzekudzora denda uye dziviriro yesainzi. Cheng akapa mushumo wemaminitsi makumi maviri pamusoro pekushandiswa kwetekinoroji itsva mukudzivirira denda uye kubudirira kwekutsvaga kwezvishandiso zvekuongorora hutachiona.
Yakavambwa muna 2000, kambani huru yeCapitalBio Corp's CapitalBio Technology yaive muBeijing Economic-Technological Development Area, kana kuti Beijing E-Town.
Makambani angangosvika makumi matatu munzvimbo iyi atora chikamu zvakananga mukurwisa denda iri nekugadzira nekugadzira zvivakwa zvakaita semichina yekufema, marobhoti ekuunganidza ropa, michina yekuchenesa ropa, zvivakwa zveCT scan nemishonga.
Mukati memisangano miviri yegore rino, Cheng akakurudzira kuti nyika ikurumidze kuumbwa kwenetwork yakangwara yezvirwere zvikuru zvinotapukira, iyo inogona kuendesa ruzivo nezvedenda iri nekukurumidza kuvakuru vakuru.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikumi-12-2020
