Nguva yemwaka wechando iri pakati pemwaka wechando, ichikamura mwaka wechando kuita zvikamu zviviri zvakaenzana. Mushure mezuva iroro, nzvimbo yezuva rakananga inotamira kumaodzanyemba, zvichiita kuti mazuva ave mapfupi uye husiku huve hurefu kuchamhembe kwenyika. Karenda yemwedzi yechinyakare yeChina inokamura gore kuita zvikamu makumi maviri nemana zvezuva. Nguva yemwaka wechando, (Chinese: 秋分), nguva yezuva yechigumi nematanhatu yegore, inotanga gore rino musi wa23 Gunyana uye inopera musi wa7 Gumiguru.
Heano zvinhu zvisere zvaunofanira kuziva nezveAutumn Equinox.
Mwaka wechando unotonhorera
Sezvakataurwa mubhuku rekare, The Detailed Records of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476BC), "Ndizvo zvinoitika pazuva reAutumn Equinox apo Yin naYang vari muchiyero chesimba. Saka masikati neusiku zvakaenzana, uye ndizvo zvakaitawo kutonhora nekupisa."
Pakazosvika Autumn Equinox, nzvimbo zhinji muChina dzapinda mumatsutso anotonhorera. Kana mhepo inotonhora ichienda kumaodzanyemba ikasangana nemhepo inodziya uye yakanyorova iri kudzikira, mvura inonaya. Tembiricha inodzikirawo kakawanda.
Mwaka wekudya gakanje
Mwaka uno, gakanje rinonaka. Rinobatsira kuchengetedza mwongo uye kubvisa kupisa mumuviri.
KudyaQiucai
KuChamhembe kweChina, kune tsika inozivikanwa zvikuru se "kuvaQiucai(muriwo wemwaka wechando) pazuva reAutumn Equinox".Qiucairudzi rwemumarara wemusango. Zuva rega rega remwaka wechando, vagari vemumusha vanoenda kunotoraQiucaimusango.Qiucaiyakasvibira mumunda, yakatetepa, uye yakareba masendimita makumi maviri.Qiucaiinotorwa yogadzirwa soup nehove, inonzi "Qitang"(soup yematsutso). Pane vhesi inotaura nezvesoup iyi: "Inwa soup kuti uchenese chiropa neura, nokudaro mhuri yese ichave yakachengeteka uye ine hutano".
Mwaka wekudya zvirimwa zvakasiyana-siyana
Nenguva yeMatsutso Equinox, maorivhi, mapeya, mapapaya, machestnuts, bhinzi, nezvimwe zvirimwa zvinopinda muchikamu chekukura kwazvo. Yasvika nguva yekuzvitora nekudya.
Mwaka wekunakidzwa neosmanthus
Nguva yeAutumn Equinox ndiyo nguva yekunhuhwirira kunhuhwirira kweosmanthus. Panguva ino, kunopisa masikati uye kunotonhora husiku kuSouth China, saka vanhu vanofanirwa kupfeka jira rimwe chete kana kuchipisa, uye kupfeka mbatya dzakarukwa kana kuchitonhora. Nguva iyi inonzi "Guihuazheng" muchiChinese, zvinoreva "osmanthus mugginess".
Mwaka wekunakidzwa nechrysanthemums
Nguva yemwaka wechando (Autumn Equinox) inguva yakanaka yekunakidzwa nemaruva echrysanthemum ari kutumbuka zvizere.
Mazai akamira ari pamucheto
Pazuva reAutumn Equinox, zviuru zvevanhu pasi rose vanoedza kuita kuti mazai amire. Tsika iyi yeChinese yava mutambo wepasi rose.
Sekureva kwenyanzvi, paSpring Equinox neAutumn Equinox, masikati neusiku zvine nguva yakaenzana muzvikamu zvekuchamhembe nekuchamhembe. Kutenderera kwenyika, pakurereka kwayo kwemadhigirii 66.5, kuri muchiyero chesimba pamwe chete nekutenderera kwenyika kutenderera zuva. Saka inguva yakanaka kwazvo yekumira mazai.
Asi vamwe vanotiwo kumira zai hakuna chekuita nenguva. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekutamisa pakati pezai regiravhiti kuenda kuchikamu chakaderera chezai. Nenzira iyi, zano nderekubata zai kusvika zai ranyura zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Kuti uite izvi, zviri nani kusarudza zai rine mazuva mana kana mashanu, iro zai rinenge richida kunyura pasi.
Kubayira kumwedzi
Pakutanga, mutambo wekubaira kumwedzi waiitwa pazuva reAutumnal Equinox. Maererano nezvinyorwa zvenhoroondo, kubvira panguva yeZhou Dynasty (c. 11th century-256BC), madzimambo ekare netsika aibayira kuzuva paAutumn Equinox yechirimo, uye kumwedzi paAutumn Equinox.
Asi mwedzi hauzove wakazara panguva yemwaka weMatsutso. Dai pasina mwedzi wekupa zvibayiro, zvaizokanganisa mufaro. Saka, zuva racho rakachinjwa kuita Zuva repakati peMatsutso.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-23-2021
