The Federal Reserve neChitatu yakasimudza chiyero chayo chekuda nehafu yezana, danho rinotyisa zvikuru mukurwisana kwayo nemakore makumi mana ekukwira kwemitengo.
“Inflation yakakwira zvakanyanya uye tinonzwisisa kuoma kwairi kukonzera.Tiri kufamba nekuchimbidza kuzvidzosera pasi, "Sachigaro weFed, Jerome Powell, akadaro pamusangano wenhau, waakavhura nekero isina kujairika kune "vanhu vekuAmerica."Akacherechedza mutoro wekukwira kwemitengo kune vanhu vane mari shoma, vachiti, "takazvipira zvakasimba kudzorera kugadzikana kwemitengo."
Izvozvo zvingangoreva, maererano nezvakataurwa nasachigaro, multiple 50-basis point rate inokwira mberi, kunyange zvazvo pasina hukasha kupfuura izvozvo.
Iyo federal fund rate inogadzirisa kuti mabhangi anobhadharisa marii kune imwe neimwe yenguva pfupi yekukweretesa, asi zvakare inosungirirwa kune akasiyana siyana anogadziriswa-chiyero chemutengi chikwereti.
Pamwe chete nekukwira kwemitengo, bhanga guru renyika rakaratidza kuti richatanga kudzikisa maassets pamari yayo yemadhora mazana mapfumbamwe emadhora.Fed yanga ichitenga mabhondi kuti mari dzemubereko dzirambe dzakaderera uye mari ichiyerera muhupfumi panguva yedenda, asi kuwanda kwemitengo kwakamanikidza kufunga patsva mugwaro remari.
Misika yakagadzirirwa mafambiro ese ari maviri asi zvakadaro yave isingaite gore rose.Vagadziri vemari vakavimba neFed semubatanidzwa anoshanda mukuita kuti misika ishande zvakanaka, asi kuwedzera kweinflation kwakada kusimba.
Nguva yekutumira: May-10-2022